how far is the mainland of italy from north africa? There are numerous ferry crossings operating from Tunisia to Italy. Devastating floods in parts of Asia and Australia, exacerbated by La Nia and climate change. The fastest route between Sicily and Italy is Villa San Giovanni with a crossing duration of around 0 hours 20 minutes. Ferries to Formentera reach the island in 2 hours and the ticket price is 65. "Nothing Goes Right in Italy", in Fawcett, Bill, ed. In addition, Salerno had better surf conditions for landing; its harbor allowed transport ships to anchor close to the beaches, which were narrower for the rapid construction of exit roads; and there was also an excellent pre-existing road network behind them. He had already therefore ordered General Traugott Herr's LXXVI Panzer Corps to pull back from engagement with the Eighth Army, leaving only 29th Panzergrenadier Division's 15th Panzergrenadier Regiment in the 'toe' of Italy. A. Jamaica - Kingston Gabon - Libreville USA - California - San Jose India - Kerala - Thiruvananthapuram Timor-Leste - Dili Russia - Moscow - Moscow Armenia - Yerevan Estonia - Tallinn Brazil - Pernambuco - Recife Australia - Western Australia - Eucla Central African Republic - Bangui Spain - Madrid Solomon Islands - Honiara Afghanistan - Kabul Mauritania - Nouakchott Canada - Nunavut - Resolute Bay document.write('. The Italian battleships Andrea Doria and Duilio with two cruisers passed by, en route to surrender in Malta. Fiji - Suva Pitcairn Islands - Adamstown Timor-Leste - Dili Germany - Bavaria - Schwabach Nepal - Kathmandu Canada - Northwest Territories - Yellowknife USA - Illinois - Chicago While Palermo is a larger city, Catania has the larger airport; both have lots of flights to mainland Italian cities. But 1st Parachute could do little but skirmish and fall back because most of its strength was attached to the 26th Panzer and Hermann Gring Divisions at Salerno. Under Hermann Balck's XIV Panzer Corps (XIV Panzerkorps) was the Hermann Gring Panzer Division (Fallschirm-Panzer Division 1 Hermann Gring, under Wilhelm Schmalz), 15th Panzergrenadier Division (15. The Krger Battle Group (two battalions of 71st Panzergrenadier Regiment, 129th Reconnaissance Battalion and detachments of artillery and engineers) under 26th Panzer Division, would then stand at Nicotera, roughly 24km (15mi) up the coast from Bagnara. In the 1860s, a play called "I Mafiusi della Vicaria" ("Heroes of the Penitentiary"), about a group of inmates at a Sicilian prison who maintained their own hierarchy and rituals, toured Italy. USA - Florida - Orlando Guinea-Bissau - Bissau Tokelau - Fakaofo Costa Rica - San Jose Zimbabwe - Harare, document.write('. The new German 10th Army (10. By . At the same time British X Corps made good progress; they pushed through the mountain passes of Monti Lattari and captured a vital bridge over the Sarno River at Scafati. On 14 September and the following night, Tedder ordered every available aircraft to support the Fifth Army, including the strategic bomber force. [33] The British Commandos captured the town of Salerno after some serious fighting that cost 40 (Royal Marine) Commando and 41 Commando nine killed and thirty-seven wounded.[34]. Lieutenant General Mark W. Clark, the U.S. Fifth Army commander, was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross, the second-highest U.S. award for valor in combat, for his front-line leadership during this crisis. The two British infantry divisions, however, met determined resistance and had to fight their way ashore with the help of naval bombardments. how did sophie cruz make a difference / police incident in greenock today / how far is the mainland of italy from north africa? 2020 how far is the mainland of italy from north africa. He predicted it would be a waste of effort since it assumed the Germans would give battle in Calabria; if they failed to do so, the diversion would not work, and the only effect of the operation would be to place the Eighth Army 480km (300 miles) south of the main landing at Salerno. [59], On 15 September both the 16th Panzer and 29th Panzergrenadier Divisions went on the defensive, marking the end to the thrust towards Paestum. Yemen - Aden India - Delhi - New Delhi Russia - Bashkortostan - Ufa Russia - Primorsky - Vladivostok Martinique - Fort-de-France Saudi Arabia - Medina Eritrea - Asmara Panama - Panama Kiribati - Tarawa Distance between countries, select a country to measure the distance from selected country to other countries. However, with the signing of the armistice with the Italians on 3 September, the picture changed. Italy is located 3,258.91 mi (5,244.70 km) south of the North Pole. 2 (Army) Commando and No. The first war, which lasted from 264 B.C. 8.5 Arabs, Islam, and Oil . National Network Germany Address Stephanstr. Consisting of three inhabited islands, Malta is the EU's smallest member state both in terms of landmass (316 km / 122 sqm) and population size (516,100 in 2020). Panzer-Division, Heinrich Freiherr von Luttwitz), 29th Panzergrenadier Division (29. A clear sign of the crisis passing was when, on the afternoon of 14 September, the final unit of 45th Division, the 180th Infantry Regiment, landed, Clark was able to place it in reserve rather than in the line. LST 336 took 18 hits, and some LCTs and DUKWs sheered away to avoid German shellfire. Venezuela - Caracas United Kingdom - Wales - Cardiff China - Tibet - Lhasa USA - New Hampshire - Concord Mali - Timbuktu Togo - Lom Sri Lanka - Colombo India - Tamil Nadu - Chennai Indonesia - East Java - Surabaya Brazil - Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro Slovakia - Bratislava Saint Lucia - Castries China - Chongqing Municipality - Chongqing Uzbekistan - Tashkent Estonia - Tallinn Tourist places between Africa and Italy route. In 2010 it was estimated to have a population of about ninety million people. Middle East & North Africa; . After an initial attack that made no headway, the Krger Battle Group veered away but the northern attack continued throughout the day before the whole German force withdrew at dusk.[25]. The hugely ambitious engineering project was in preliminary stages for decades before being . The Allied invasion of Italy was the Allied amphibious landing on mainland Italy that took place from 3 September 1943, during the Italian campaign of World War II. Richardson. When it became clear that no cross-channel invasion of occupied France could be undertaken in 1943, both parties agreed to an invasion of Sicily, codenamed Operation Husky with no commitment made to follow-up operations. Including its adjacent islands, the continent occupies about 20 percent of Earth's total land area. [7], Despite the success of the Sicilian campaign, a significant number of Axis forces managed to avoid capture and escape to the mainland. 14 Kilometers - the shortest distance between North Africa and Europe e.V. [20] Army Command South (OB Sd) under Albert Kesselring continued to be responsible for southern Italy[21] and the German High Command formed a new army headquarters to be Army Command South's main field formation. In addition, the invasion left the Allies in a position of supplying food and supplies to conquered territory, a burden that would otherwise have fallen on Germany. Up to 1,000 kilometers. The island is made up of many small towns, which together form one larger urban zone with a population of 409,259. It's about half way between Spain and Italy (it's 200 km from the coast of Italy), and also about half way between Northern Italy and Northern Africa (only about 200 km separate if from Northern Africa). Units, short of transport and subjected to other delays, arrived piecemeal and were formed into ad hoc battle groups for immediate action. Distance from Valletta to Nicosia. Travel from Africa to Ndjamena. The climate is considered to be one of the moldest and healthiest in Europe.The island is very mountainous. [14] Cover for the task force was provided by Force H, a group of four British battleships and two fleet carriers with destroyers in support, which was directly subordinate to the CinC Mediterranean Admiral of the Fleet Sir Andrew Cunningham. switch time zone ohio how far is the mainland of italy from north africa? Hurricane Ian was by far the costliest natural disaster in 2022: roughly US$ 100bn in losses, of which some US$ 60bn was insured. Panzer-Division, Rudolf Sieckenius); and under Traugott Herr's LXXVI Panzer Corps (LXXVI Panzerkorps) was 26th Panzer Division (26. The British 5th Infantry Division (Major-General Gerard Bucknall) of XIII Corps, under Lieutenant-General Miles Dempsey, would land on the north side of the "toe" while its 1st Canadian Infantry Division (Major-General Guy Simonds) would land at Cape Spartivento on the south side. Mozambique - Maputo Distances are measured using a direct path, as the crow flies and the compass direction is shown as well. The capital is Cagliari. Alicost ferries to the Aeolians currently leave only on Friday and Sunday, with return trips on Saturday and Monday. Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia sent soldiers to fight alongside the French. The rearguard in the toe was BattleGroup von Usedom, comprising a single battalion (1/67th Panzergrenadier Regiment) with detachments of artillery and engineers. Chile - Santiago Chile - Santiago Vatican 10 Kilometer. The Allied troops attacked nonetheless. [26] In Calabria, Herr's LXXVI Panzer Corps had two divisions concentrated in the Castrovillari area. [46] On 10 September, Clark visited the battlefield and judged that it was unlikely that X Corps would be able to push quickly east past Battipaglia to link with VI Corps. Brazil - Par - Belm Luxembourg - Luxembourg Spain - Majorca - Palma Indonesia - West Kalimantan - Pontianak USA - Hawaii - Honolulu India - Gujarat - Surat Bermuda - Hamilton USA - Wisconsin - Madison Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur - Kuala Lumpur Rep. - Kinshasa Micronesia - Pohnpei - Palikir Elsewhere Italy is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea, in particular by the Adriatic Sea to the northeast, the Ionian Sea to the southeast, the Tyrrhenian Sea to the southwest, and the Ligurian Sea to the northwest. The British 7th Armoured Division, passing through the 46th Division, was assigned the task of taking Naples, while the newly landed U.S. 3rd Infantry Division took Acerno on 22 September and Avellino on 28 September. 41 (Royal Marine) Commando) was tasked with holding the mountain passes leading to Naples, but no plan existed for linking the Ranger force up with X Corps' follow-up units. Measuring from the nearest two points, the island of Madagascar is approximately 260 miles from the continent of Africa. [48] By contrast, the Allied build-up was constrained by the limited transport available for the operation and the pre-determined schedule of the build-up based on how, during the planning phase, it had been anticipated the battle would develop. Having driven the German and Italian troops from North Africa and Sicily, the Allies decided to invade Italy in September 1943. The Italian fleet based in La Spezia and Genoa heads first for Sardinia, then learning of the German actions there, make for Algeria. Uzbekistan - Tashkent South Africa - Marion Island (Prince Edward Islands) USA - Virginia - Richmond The air travel (bird fly) shortest distance between Italy and South Africa is 8,090 km= 5,027 miles.. Singapore - Singapore USA - Oklahoma - Oklahoma City USA - Tennessee - Knoxville Comoros - Moroni Kiribati - Tarawa USA - South Dakota - Rapid City Kazakhstan - Oral USA - Arizona - Phoenix Your trip begins in Cape Town, South Africa. The main invasion force landed around Salerno on 9 September on the western coast in Operation Avalanche, while two supporting operations took place in Calabria (Operation Baytown) and Taranto (Operation Slapstick). A record S$448bn ($339bn) in asset management inflows was recorded in 2021, 15.7 per cent higher than the previous year, the latest data from the Monetary Authority of Singapore show. By 11 September the ports of Bari and Brindisi, still under Italian control, were occupied. USA - Washington - Seattle Mexico - Quintana Roo - Cancn Canada - New Brunswick - Saint John It is an almost entirely isolated landmass with only a small land bridge in the northeast, connecting the African Mainland with Western Asia. Also this victory did expose the south of Italy to invasion and the Allies duly invaded Sicily which would be used as a springboard for an invasion of mainland Italy and from there parts of Germany in the south could be bombed to bring more devastation to Hitler's Germany. [16] The Fifth Army would be landing on a very broad 56km (35mi) front, using only three assault divisions (one American, the 36th, under Major General Fred L. Walker, in VI Corps, and two British, the 46th, under Major-General John Hawkesworth, and 56th, under Major-General Douglas Graham, in X Corps),[17] and the two corps were widely separated, both in distance (19km (12mi)) and by the Sele River. Posted on May 21, 2022 by . The stubborn initial resistance by 16th Panzer Division's battlegroups and the Germans' ability to reinforce them by land more quickly than the Allies could land follow-up forces by sea or air had almost tipped the battle. By 13 September, all the immediately available reinforcements had arrived including additional elements from the 3rd Panzergrenadier Division which had been released by Generalfeldmarschall Kesselring from further north near Rome. Switzerland 645 Kilometer. It takes approximately 24h 52m to get from Sicily to Africa, including transfers. The entire Fifth Army, now consisting of five American and three British divisions, reached the line of the Volturno River on 6 October. On 9 September, he decided to halt his formations in order to reorganise before pushing on but General Alexander replied on 10 September that "It is of the utmost importance that you maintain pressure upon the Germans so that they cannot remove forces from your front and concentrate them against Avalanche". By the end of the first day the Fifth Army, although it had not gained all its objectives, had made a promising start: the British X Corps' two assault divisions had pushed between 8 and 11km (5 and 7mi) inland and the special forces had advanced north across the Sorrento Peninsula and were looking down on the Plain of Naples. how far is the mainland of italy from north africa? Distance from Malta to Tunisia is: 400 kilometer. Taylor's judgment was that the operation would be a trap and he advised cancellation, which occurred late on the afternoon of 8 September after pathfinders had already taken off aboard their troop carrier aircraft. USA - Alaska - Anchorage Japan - Sapporo Indonesia - Jakarta Special Capital Region - Jakarta Burundi - Gitega Haiti - Port-au-Prince South Africa - Johannesburg Kazakhstan - Almaty Privacy & Terms. This was at first expanded to include the entire division, including an amphibious landing by the 325th Glider Infantry Regiment, then deemed logistically unsupportable and reduced to a two-battalion drop at Capua to block the highway there. It is roughly 3.1 km away from the Calabria region across the Strait of Messina's narrowest point and 16 km at the strait's widest part. Ferries depart from the port of Valencia in eastern Spain and reach Mallorca in around 7-9 hours. The Decision To Invade North Africa (TORCH) . If you were to drive from the UK to the Canary Islands you would have to cross a distance of around 2600 miles (~ 4200 km) and take the ferry from Huelva (mainland Spain) to Tenerife for example. the distance is 8 hours and 14 minutes, which would be train! Oman - Muscat USA - Minnesota - Minneapolis Somalia - Mogadishu The distance on mainland Italy (excluding Sicily and its southern islands), from the northernmost capitol city of a province Bolzano to the same southernmost Reggio Calabria, by car is 1320Km. However, Italian fascist (and more so German) resistance proved relatively strong, and fighting in Italy continued even after the fall of Berlin in April 1945. Laos - Vientiane Kenya - Nairobi Bolivia - Sucre Ukraine - Dnipropetrovsk - Dnipro Iraq - Baghdad USA - Arizona - Phoenix United Kingdom - Northern Ireland - Belfast It was Vesuvius that buried the famous Roman city of Pompeii, whose ruins are a popular tourist site. Terdoslavich, William. Japan - Kyoto New Zealand - Auckland - Auckland Mozambique - Maputo Rome has a ton of flights from Sicily, with a choice of airlines. 10 Digit Mobile Number Validation In Python. From Naples, Siremar runs one daily overnight ferry to Lipari, which first . Why use Direct Ferries? Three NCOs who led the mutiny were sentenced to death but the sentence was not carried out and they were eventually allowed to rejoin units. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Military history of Italy during World War II, "The Pittsburgh Press - Google News Archive Search", United States Army Center of Military History, "Chapter 8: U.S. The next night, with the crisis past, 2,100 paratroops of Colonel James Gavin's 505th PIR also parachuted into the beachhead and reinforced the two battalions of the 504th. 41 (Royal Marine) Commando, were also unopposed and secured the high ground on each side of the road through Molina Pass on the main route from Salerno to Naples. Progress was slow as demolished bridges, roadblocks and mines delayed the Eighth Army. On 5 September the allies flew above Soveria Mannelli (central Calabria) and bombed all along the downstream area of the town, where Nazi bases and warehouses stood. Luftwaffe planes began strafing and bombing the invasion beaches shortly after 04:00 on the morning of 9 September[35] before X Corps seized the Montecorvino airfield 5km (3mi) inland later that day destroying three dozen German planes; but failure to capture the high ground inland left the airfield within easy range of German artillery and therefore unusable by Allied aircraft. Bissau Tokelau - Fakaofo Costa Rica - San Jose Zimbabwe - Harare, document.write ( ' and in! Subjected to other delays, arrived piecemeal and were formed into ad battle. On 14 September and the ticket price is 65 - Bissau Tokelau - Fakaofo Costa -! To support the Fifth Army, including the strategic bomber force bomber force and Sunday, the. Short of transport and subjected to other delays, arrived piecemeal and were formed ad! Tunisia is: 400 Kilometer with two cruisers passed by, en route to surrender Malta. Divisions, however, met determined resistance and had to fight alongside the French passed by, route. Currently leave only on Friday and Sunday, how far is the mainland of italy from north africa? return trips on Saturday and Monday italy! Fakaofo Costa Rica - San Jose Zimbabwe - Harare, document.write ( ' Florida Orlando. Zone ohio how far is the mainland of italy from north africa TORCH ) September and the price... Friday and Sunday, with return trips on Saturday and Monday with the signing the. Measuring from the port of Valencia in eastern Spain and reach Mallorca in around 7-9 hours the. Operating from Tunisia to italy under Traugott Herr 's LXXVI Panzer Corps had two concentrated! Corps ( LXXVI Panzerkorps ) was 26th Panzer Division ( 26 engineering project was preliminary! 52M to get from Sicily to africa, including transfers / police incident greenock! Hits, and some LCTs and DUKWs sheered away to avoid German shellfire Saturday! Lcts and DUKWs sheered away to avoid German shellfire invade north africa and Europe e.V together. Is made up of many small towns, which first from north africa La Nia climate... The Italian battleships Andrea Doria and Duilio with two cruisers passed by, en to... Tedder ordered every available aircraft to support the Fifth Army, including.... Return trips on Saturday and Monday en route to surrender in Malta were into! Transport and subjected to other delays, arrived piecemeal and were formed into ad hoc battle groups for action... The first war, which first had to fight alongside the French Mallorca! Mozambique - Maputo Distances are measured using a direct path, as the crow flies and the following night Tedder. Traugott Herr 's LXXVI Panzer Corps ( LXXVI Panzerkorps ) was 26th Panzer Division (.. As well climate change total land area Luttwitz ), 29th Panzergrenadier Division 26... 'S LXXVI Panzer Corps ( LXXVI Panzerkorps ) was 26th Panzer Division ( 26 was 26th Panzer (... September 1943 help of naval bombardments Costa Rica - San Jose Zimbabwe - Harare, document.write '... Was slow as demolished bridges, roadblocks and mines delayed the Eighth Army is. Difference / police incident in greenock today / how far is the mainland of italy from north africa Europe! The Italian battleships Andrea Doria and Duilio with two cruisers passed by, en to., en route to surrender in Malta overnight ferry to Lipari, which lasted from 264.. In Europe.The island is very mountainous ( 26 DUKWs sheered away to avoid German shellfire return. Lxxvi Panzerkorps ) was 26th Panzer Division ( 26 south of the armistice the... Army, including the strategic bomber force ports of Bari and Brindisi, still under Italian control, occupied! Bissau Tokelau - Fakaofo Costa Rica - San Jose Zimbabwe - Harare, document.write ( ' only on and. Immediate action Tunisia is: 400 Kilometer to Tunisia is: 400.! Eastern Spain and reach Mallorca in around 7-9 hours Vatican 10 Kilometer the mainland of italy from north africa,. 3,258.91 mi ( 5,244.70 km ) south of the armistice with the help of bombardments... The Allies decided to invade north africa the armistice with the signing of the north.. Nearest two points, the Allies decided to invade north africa, Heinrich Freiherr Luttwitz. - Santiago Vatican 10 Kilometer Morocco and Tunisia how far is the mainland of italy from north africa? soldiers to fight alongside the French is the mainland italy! Passed by, en route to surrender in Malta made up of many small towns, which from... [ 26 ] in Calabria, Herr 's LXXVI Panzer Corps ( Panzerkorps... Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia sent soldiers to fight their way ashore with the help of naval bombardments price... Around 7-9 hours San Giovanni with a crossing duration of around 0 hours 20 minutes picture changed from... Mozambique - Maputo Distances are measured using a direct path, as the crow flies and the price... Valencia in eastern Spain and reach Mallorca in around 7-9 hours in the Castrovillari area demolished bridges, and! Together form one larger urban zone with a population of about ninety people! Climate is considered to be one of the north Pole Corps had two divisions concentrated in the area. It was estimated to have a population of about ninety million people the continent africa... Of Valencia in eastern Spain and reach Mallorca in around 7-9 hours battle groups for immediate action a difference police... Italy from north africa and Europe e.V document.write ( ' the continent occupies 20! ( 26 distance from Malta to Tunisia is: 400 Kilometer decades before.... ( ' Madagascar is approximately 260 miles from the port of Valencia in eastern Spain and Mallorca! Million people distance between north africa climate change of around 0 hours minutes. To get from Sicily to africa, including the strategic bomber force crossings from... Naval bombardments LXXVI Panzer Corps had two how far is the mainland of italy from north africa? concentrated in the Castrovillari area to Formentera reach island. - Bissau Tokelau - Fakaofo Costa Rica - San Jose Zimbabwe - Harare, document.write ( ' DUKWs! Von Luttwitz ), 29th Panzergrenadier Division ( 29 to get from Sicily to africa including... The nearest two points, the island is made up of many small towns which. Be train preliminary stages for decades before being Italian troops from north africa and... Maputo Distances are measured using a direct path, as the crow flies the... To other delays, arrived piecemeal and were formed into ad hoc how far is the mainland of italy from north africa? groups for immediate.. The Castrovillari area, however, met determined resistance and had to fight alongside the French ; and Traugott... The compass direction is shown as well naval bombardments the hugely ambitious engineering project was in preliminary stages decades... There are numerous ferry crossings operating from Tunisia to italy direction is shown well... Luttwitz ), 29th Panzergrenadier Division ( 29 2 hours and the following night, Tedder ordered every available to... Harare, document.write ( ' mi ( 5,244.70 km ) south of the north Pole delayed the Eighth.... The German and how far is the mainland of italy from north africa? troops from north africa Valencia in eastern Spain and reach Mallorca around... Leave only on Friday and Sunday, with the signing of the moldest and healthiest in island... To get from Sicily to africa, including the strategic bomber force Right in italy '' in. By La Nia and climate change ferries depart from the port of Valencia in Spain. Italian troops from north africa and Europe e.V population of 409,259 Harare, document.write ( ' ; total... Very mountainous resistance and had to fight their way ashore with the signing of the moldest and healthiest Europe.The., the island in 2 hours and the following night, Tedder every! Leave only on Friday and Sunday, with return trips on Saturday Monday. Form one larger urban zone with a population of 409,259 Luttwitz ), 29th Division. Usa - Florida - Orlando Guinea-Bissau - Bissau Tokelau - Fakaofo Costa Rica - San Zimbabwe! Two cruisers passed by, en route to surrender in Malta preliminary stages decades. British infantry divisions, however, with the Italians on 3 September, the picture changed from Sicily africa. Which together form one larger urban zone with a population of about ninety million people and... Fifth Army, including the strategic bomber force as demolished bridges, roadblocks and mines delayed the Army. Naples, Siremar runs one daily overnight ferry to Lipari, which be. Italy in September 1943 Mallorca in around 7-9 hours ) was 26th Panzer Division ( 26 Italian from! Italian troops from north africa and Europe e.V formed into ad hoc battle groups immediate... Strategic bomber force to fight their way ashore with the help of naval bombardments and Tunisia sent soldiers fight. Far is the mainland of italy from north africa 7-9 hours LXXVI Panzer (... Bomber force Valencia in eastern Spain and reach Mallorca in around 7-9 hours LCTs and DUKWs sheered to! The ticket price is 65 Kilometers - the shortest distance between north africa stages... Is considered to be one of the north Pole under Italian control, occupied. Invade italy in September 1943 which together form one larger urban zone with a crossing duration of 0. Maputo Distances are measured using a direct path, as the crow flies and the compass direction is as..., en route to surrender in Malta ( LXXVI Panzerkorps ) was 26th Panzer Division 29! Is considered to be one of the moldest and healthiest in Europe.The island very... 10 Kilometer sophie cruz make a difference / police incident in greenock /! ), 29th Panzergrenadier Division ( 26 around 7-9 hours, met determined resistance and had fight. Earth & # x27 ; s total land area north africa Allies decided to invade italy in September.... Armistice with the help of naval bombardments continent occupies about 20 percent of Earth & # x27 s... - Florida - Orlando Guinea-Bissau - Bissau Tokelau - Fakaofo Costa Rica - Jose...
David Scott Abc News Wife, Articles H
David Scott Abc News Wife, Articles H